Single undertaking

De minimis Regulation, Article 2(2)(2) First adopted 2023-12-13

for the purposes of this Regulation, all enterprises having at least one of the following relationships with each other: (a) one enterprise has a majority of the shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in another enterprise; (b) one enterprise has the right to appoint or remove a majority of the members of the administrative, management or supervisory body of another enterprise; (c) one enterprise has the right to exercise a dominant influence over another enterprise pursuant to a contract entered into with that enterprise or pursuant to a provision in its memorandum or articles of association; (d) one enterprise, which is a shareholder in or member of another enterprise, controls alone, pursuant to an agreement with other shareholders in or members of that enterprise, a majority of shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in that enterprise. Enterprises having any of the relationships referred to in points (a) to (d) through one or more other enterprises shall also be considered to be a single undertaking

Agricultural de minimis Regulation, Article 2(2) Own wording adopted 2013-12-18

for the purposes of this Regulation, all enterprises having at least one of the following relationships with each other: (a) one enterprise has a majority of the shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in another enterprise; (b) one enterprise has the right to appoint or remove a majority of the members of the administrative, management or supervisory body of another enterprise; (c) one enterprise has the right to exercise a dominant influence over another enterprise pursuant to a contract entered into with that enterprise or pursuant to a provision in its memorandum or articles of association; (d) one enterprise, which is a shareholder in or member of another enterprise, controls alone, pursuant to an agreement with other shareholders in or members of that enterprise, a majority of shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in that enterprise. Enterprises having any of the relationships referred to in points (a) to (d) of the first subparagraph through one or more other enterprises shall also be considered to be a single undertaking

Compared with De minimis Regulation: struck words are only in De minimis Regulation, marked words only here.

Fishery de minimis Regulation, Article 2(2) Same wording adopted 2014-06-27

Same wording as Agricultural de minimis Regulation.

for the purposes of this Regulation, all enterprises having at least one of the following relationships with each other: (a) one enterprise has a majority of the shareholders' or members' voting rights in another enterprise; (b) one enterprise has the right to appoint or remove a majority of the members of the administrative, management or supervisory body of another enterprise; (c) one enterprise has the right to exercise a dominant influence over another enterprise pursuant to a contract entered into with that enterprise or to a provision in its memorandum or articles of association; (d) one enterprise, which is a shareholder in or member of another enterprise, controls alone, pursuant to an agreement with other shareholders in or members of that enterprise, a majority of shareholders' or members' voting rights in that enterprise. Enterprises having any of the relationships referred to in points (a) to (d) of the first subparagraph through one or more other enterprises shall also be considered to be a single undertaking

SGEI de minimis Regulation, Article 2(2) Own wording adopted 2023-12-13

for the purposes of this Regulation, all enterprises having at least one of the following relationships with each other: (a) one enterprise has a majority of the shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in another enterprise; (b) one enterprise has the right to appoint or remove a majority of the members of the administrative, management or supervisory body of another enterprise; (c) one enterprise has the right to exercise a dominant influence over another enterprise pursuant to a contract entered into with that enterprise or pursuant to a provision in its memorandum or articles of association; (d) one enterprise, which is a shareholder in, or member of, another enterprise, controls alone, pursuant to an agreement with other shareholders in or members of that enterprise, a majority of shareholders’ or members’ voting rights in that enterprise. Enterprises having any of the relationships referred to in points (a) to (d) through one or more other enterprises shall also be considered to be a single undertaking. However, enterprises performing services of general economic interest that have no relationship with each other, except for the fact that each of them has a direct link to the same public body or bodies, or to the same non-profit entity or entities, shall not be treated as a single undertaking for the purposes of this Regulation

Compared with De minimis Regulation: struck words are only in De minimis Regulation, marked words only here.