Konkurenčno pravo in državne pomoči: definitions compared

EU competition law: antitrust (Articles 101 and 102 TFEU and the block exemptions), merger control, foreign subsidies and State aid. 277 terms defined in 26 related EU acts, in Slovenščina; 57 of them in more than one act. Proposals and repealed acts are included and marked.

Also compared: Consumer protection, Criminal law and justice, Digital, Employment and company law, Energy and climate, Finance, Health and pharma, Product safety, Sustainability and ESG · All groups combined · overview

How to read the table

First the earliest act to define the term
Reference defines it by pointing to another act’s definition
Partial reference its own text and a reference
Same wording the same text as an earlier act
Own wording its own text, compared word by word with the first act
Own wording ≠ possibly a different concept: own wording with little shared wording with the first act, and German or French use different terms
Proposal Repealed the act is a Commission proposal, or no longer in force

Each act links to its definition in the reader. Open a term for the texts and the differences, or follow its name to its own page.

Term	Acts	Defined in
ad hoc pomoč	4	GBER First ABER Same wording FIBER Same wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Same wording

aktivna prodaja	3	VBER First R&D BER Own wording TTBER Own wording

biogorivo na osnovi hrane	1	ABER First

biološka zaščita	1	FIBER First

bruto ekvivalent nepovratnih sredstev	3	GBER First ABER Own wording FIBER Own wording

datum dodelitve pomoči	3	GBER First ABER Own wording FIBER Own wording

delovne operacije pred industrijsko predelavo	1	ABER First

delovni dnevi	1	FSR Implementing Regulation First

digitalni sektor	1	DMA First

distribucija	1	Specialisation BER First

dobavitelj	1	VBER First

dokaz	1	Damages Directive First

dostopovna infrastruktura	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

druge slabe vremenske razmere	1	ABER First

drugi udeleženci	1	FSR Implementing Regulation First

enotno podjetje	4	Fishery de minimis Regulation First Agricultural de minimis Regulation Own wording De minimis Regulation Own wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Own wording

Evropska mreža za konkurenco	1	ECN+ Directive First

evropski register vozil	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

evropsko okolje rečnih informacijskih storitev (RIS)	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

finančni posrednik	2	GBER First De minimis Regulation Own wording

hitro rastoča drevesa	1	ABER First

individualna pomoč	5	GBER First State Aid Procedural Regulation Own wording ABER Own wording FIBER Own wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Same wording

intenzivnost pomoči	4	GBER First ABER Same wording FIBER Same wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Own wording

intermodalna tovorna enota	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

intermodalni prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

interoperabilnost	1	DMA First

invalidni delavec	1	GBER First

invazivne tujerodne vrste	1	FIBER First

investicijska dela	1	ABER First

izdelek	1	TTBER First

izjava za prizanesljivost	1	ECN+ Directive First

izjava zaradi prizanesljivosti	1	Damages Directive First

izključna licenca	1	TTBER First

izključna skupina kupcev	1	TTBER First

izključne pravice	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

izključno ozemlje	1	TTBER First

izkoriščanje rezultatov	1	R&D BER First

izplenitev	1	FIBER First

javna podjetja	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

javne oblasti	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

javni naročnik	1	FSR First

jedrna platformna storitev	1	DMA First

karta regionalne pomoči	1	ABER First

kartel	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Own wording

katastrofalni dogodek	1	ABER First

kmetijska dejavnost	1	ABER First

kmetijska površina	1	ABER First

kmetijski proizvod	5	GBER First Agricultural de minimis Regulation Own wording ABER Partial reference De minimis Regulation Partial reference SGEI de minimis Regulation Partial reference

kmetijski sektor	1	ABER First

kmetijsko gospodarstvo	1	ABER First

kmetijsko-gozdarski sistemi	1	ABER First

končni uporabnik	1	DMA First

konkurenčni postopek zbiranja ponudb	1	GBER First

konkurenčno podjetje	4	VBER First R&D BER Own wording Specialisation BER Own wording TTBER Own wording

kršitelj	1	Damages Directive First

kršitev konkurenčnega prava	1	Damages Directive First

kupec	1	VBER First

mala in srednja podjetja	2	GBER First Rail and Inland Waterways BER Own wording

mali priobalni ribolov	1	FIBER First

malo podjetje s srednje veliko tržno kapitalizacijo	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

manjši egejski otoki	1	ABER First

medosebna komunikacijska storitev, neodvisna od številke	1	DMA Reference

mikro, mala in srednja podjetja	2	ABER First FIBER Same wording

mladi kmet	1	ABER First

morsko plovilo	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

motorno vozilo	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

MSP	3	GBER First ABER Own wording FIBER Same wording

multimodalni prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

nacionalni organ, pristojen za konkurenco,	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Partial reference

nacionalni pravosodni organ, pristojen za konkurenco,	1	ECN+ Directive First

nacionalni upravni organ, pristojen za konkurenco,	1	ECN+ Directive First

nacionalno konkurenčno pravo	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Partial reference

nacionalno sodišče	3	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Same wording DMA Same wording

načrt ocenjevanja	3	GBER First ABER Own wording FIBER Own wording

nadzor	1	DMA First

najbolj oddaljene regije	3	GBER First ABER Own wording FIBER Own wording

naložba v lastniški kapital	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

naložba v navidezni lastniški kapital	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

naložbe za skladnost s standardom Unije	1	ABER First

namenska infrastruktura	2	GBER First Rail and Inland Waterways BER Same wording

naravne nesreče	2	ABER First FIBER Own wording

naročilo	1	FSR First

naročnik	1	FSR First

naslednica davčne sheme	4	GBER First ABER Same wording FIBER Own wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Same wording

neodvisni distributer	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

neodvisni serviser	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

neopredmetena sredstva	2	GBER First ABER Same wording

neosebni podatki	1	DMA First

neposredni kupec	1	Damages Directive First

neprevozne dejavnosti	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

nepridobitni subjekt	1	SGEI de minimis Regulation First

neproizvodna naložba	1	ABER First

neto povečanje števila zaposlenih	1	GBER First

nevzajemni sporazum	1	TTBER First

nezakonita pomoč	1	State Aid Procedural Regulation First

nov udeleženec na trgu	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

nova komercialna tovorna povezava po celinskih plovnih poteh	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

nova komercialna železniška tovorna povezava	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

nova pomoč	1	State Aid Procedural Regulation First

običajni tržni pogoji	1	ABER First

objekt za izvajanje železniških storitev	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

objekt za multimodalni železniški prevoz ali prevoz po celinskih plovnih poteh	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

objekt za prevoz po celinskih plovnih poteh	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

oblikovanje profilov	1	DMA Reference

območja Natura 2000	1	ABER First

območja, ki prejemajo pomoč	1	GBER First

obveznost izključne dobave	1	Specialisation BER First

obveznost izključne nabave	1	Specialisation BER First

obveznosti teritorializacije porabe	1	GBER First

oddaljene regije	1	GBER First

odločba o kršitvi	1	Damages Directive First

odpustitev glob	1	ECN+ Directive First

odškodninska tožba	1	Damages Directive First

odškodninski zahtevek	1	Damages Directive First

omrežje TEN-T	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

operacijski sistem	1	DMA First

opredmetena sredstva	2	GBER First ABER Own wording

oprema za trajnostni multimodalni prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

organ prosilec	1	ECN+ Directive First

organ, pristojen za konkurenco,	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Own wording

organizacija za raziskave in širjenje znanja	1	ABER First

organizator prevoza	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

oseba z imuniteto	1	Damages Directive First

osebni podatki	1	DMA Reference

oškodovanec	1	Damages Directive First

panjevci s hitro obhodnjo	1	ABER First

pasivna prodaja	3	VBER First R&D BER Own wording TTBER Own wording

pisni	1	GBER First

plačane raziskave in razvoj	1	R&D BER First

plačilna storitev	1	DMA Reference

plačilni sistem za nakupe znotraj aplikacije	1	DMA First

plovilo za celinsko plovbo	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

podatki	1	DMA First

podjetja s sedežem v najbolj oddaljenih regijah Unije iz člena 349 Pogodbe	1	Fishery de minimis Regulation First

podjetje	3	ECN+ Directive First DMA Own wording FSR Partial reference ≠

podjetje v težavah	4	ABER First GBER Partial reference FIBER Partial reference Rail and Inland Waterways BER Reference

podjetje, za katero se zahtevajo ločeni računi	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

poginule živali	1	ABER First

pogodbena stranka, ki zagotavlja financiranje	1	R&D BER First

pogodbena tehnologija	1	R&D BER First

pogodbeni izdelek	1	TTBER First

pogodbeni proizvod	1	R&D BER First

pomoč	4	GBER First State Aid Procedural Regulation Own wording ABER Same wording FIBER Same wording

pomoč, dodeljena v okviru strateškega načrta SKP	1	ABER First

pooblaščeni distributer	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

pooblaščeni serviser	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

posebne pravice	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

poslovni dobiček	1	GBER First

poslovni uporabnik	1	DMA First

posredni kupec	1	Damages Directive First

postopek javnega naročanja	1	FSR First

postopek za uveljavljanje pravil konkurence	1	ECN+ Directive First

povečani stroški	1	Damages Directive First

pravice intelektualne lastnine	1	VBER First

pravnomočna odločba	1	ECN+ Directive First

pravnomočna odločba o kršitvi	1	Damages Directive First

predelava in trženje ribiških proizvodov in proizvodov iz akvakulture	3	Fishery de minimis Regulation First De minimis Regulation Same wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Same wording

predelava kmetijskih proizvodov	4	GBER First ABER Same wording De minimis Regulation Same wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Same wording

predhodne informacije	1	Damages Directive First

premog	1	GBER First

prepoved konkurence	1	VBER First

prevozSee also: prevoznik	1	GBER First

prevoz po morju na kratkih razdaljah	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

prevoznikSee also: prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

prevoznik v železniškem prometu	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER Reference

priglasitelji	2	FSR Implementing Regulation First FSR Implementing Regulation Partial reference

prijavitelj	1	ECN+ Directive First

prikrajšani delavec	1	GBER First

prilagojeni znesek pomoči	1	GBER First

primarna kmetijska proizvodnja	4	GBER First ABER Same wording De minimis Regulation Same wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Same wording

primarna proizvodnja ribiških proizvodov in proizvodov iz akvakulture	4	Fishery de minimis Regulation First Agricultural de minimis Regulation Same wording De minimis Regulation Same wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Same wording

primerna stopnja donosa	1	GBER First

priprava storitev	1	Specialisation BER First

pristaniška superstruktura	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

pritožbeno sodišče	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Own wording

privolitev	1	DMA Reference

prizanesljivost	1	ECN+ Directive First

program prizanesljivosti	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Own wording

programska aplikacija	1	DMA First

proizvodSee also: proizvodnja	2	R&D BER First Specialisation BER Own wording

proizvod nižje v verigi	1	Specialisation BER First

proizvod, ki je predmet sporazuma o specializaciji	1	Specialisation BER First

proizvodnjaSee also: proizvod	1	Specialisation BER First

promet	1	DMA First

raziskave in razvoj	1	R&D BER First

različne dejavnosti	1	Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) First

razvrstitev	1	DMA First

rezervni deli	1	Motor Vehicle BER First

rezultati iskanja	1	DMA First

ribič	1	FIBER First

ribiški proizvodi in proizvodi iz akvakulture	4	FIBER First Fishery de minimis Regulation Partial reference De minimis Regulation Partial reference SGEI de minimis Regulation Partial reference

ribiško pristanišče	1	FIBER First

ribolov v celinskih vodah	1	FIBER First

ribolovna zmogljivost	1	FIBER First

rodovniška knjiga	1	ABER First

sektor ribištva in akvakulture	1	FIBER First

sektorji trajnostnega kopenskega prevoza	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

shema pomoči	5	GBER First State Aid Procedural Regulation Own wording ABER Own wording FIBER Same wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Same wording

sheme za sekvestracijo ogljika v kmetijske površine	1	ABER First

sistem izključne distribucije	1	VBER First

sistem selektivne distribucije	3	Motor Vehicle BER First VBER Own wording TTBER Own wording

skrivni kartel	1	ECN+ Directive First

skupina ali organizacija proizvajalcev	1	ABER First

skupno	2	R&D BER First Specialisation BER Own wording

skupno financiranje	1	GBER First

slabe vremenske razmere, ki jih je mogoče enačiti z naravnimi nesrečami,	2	FIBER First ABER Own wording

specializacija pri izkoriščanju	1	R&D BER First

specializacija pri raziskavah in razvoju	1	R&D BER First

spletna storitev družbenega mreženja	1	DMA First

spletne posredniške storitve	2	VBER First DMA Reference

spletni brskalnik	1	DMA First

spletni iskalnik	1	DMA Reference

sporazum	3	R&D BER First Specialisation BER Same wording TTBER Own wording

sporazum o enostranski specializaciji	1	Specialisation BER First

sporazum o prenosu tehnologije	1	TTBER First

sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju	1	R&D BER First

sporazum o skupni proizvodnji	1	Specialisation BER First

sporazum o specializaciji	1	Specialisation BER First

sporazum o vzajemni specializaciji	1	Specialisation BER First

sporazumna poravnava	1	Damages Directive First

sporazumno reševanje sporov	1	Damages Directive First

stalni stroški, ki nastanejo zaradi sodelovanja v shemi kakovosti	1	ABER First

standard Unije	1	ABER First

storitev identifikacije	1	DMA First

storitev informacijske družbe	1	DMA Reference

storitev platforme za izmenjavo videov	1	DMA Reference

storitev računalništva v oblaku	1	DMA Reference

strateški načrt SKP	1	ABER First

strogo poslovni odnos	1	GBER First

stroški plač	1	GBER First

stroški prevoza	1	GBER First

stroški za teste na transmisivno spongiformno encefalopatijo (TSE) in bovino spongiformno encefalopatijo (BSE)	1	ABER First

subvencionirane storitve	2	ABER First FIBER Own wording

svetovanje	1	ABER First

škodljivi organizem rastline	1	ABER First

tehnična storitev, ki podpira plačilno storitev	1	DMA First

tehnično znanje in izkušnje	2	R&D BER First TTBER Own wording

tehnološke pravice	1	TTBER First

tirna vozila	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

tovorni terminal	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

tovorni terminal za železniški prevoz ali prevoz po celinskih plovnih poteh	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

trajnostni kopenski prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

trajnostni multimodalni prevoz	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

transakcijski stroški	1	ABER First

trgovine s programskimi aplikacijami	1	DMA First

trženje kmetijskih proizvodov	4	GBER First ABER Own wording De minimis Regulation Own wording SGEI de minimis Regulation Same wording

ukrepi biološke zaščite	1	ABER First

ukrepi za obvladovanje in izkoreninjenje	2	ABER First FIBER Own wording

upoštevni geografski trg	1	TTBER First

upoštevni proizvodni trg	1	TTBER First

upoštevni tehnološki trg	2	R&D BER First TTBER Own wording ≠

upoštevni trg	2	Specialisation BER First TTBER Own wording

upoštevni trg proizvodov	1	R&D BER First

večstopenjski postopek	1	FSR First

velika podjetja	2	GBER First ABER Same wording

veljavna pomoč	1	State Aid Procedural Regulation First

vertikalna omejitev	2	Motor Vehicle BER First VBER Own wording

vertikalni sporazum	2	Motor Vehicle BER First VBER Own wording

virtualni pomočnik	1	DMA First

vloga za poravnavo	2	Damages Directive First ECN+ Directive Own wording

vozilo za železniški prevoz ali prevoz po celinskih plovnih poteh	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

vožnja	1	GBER First

vračljiva predplačila	3	GBER First ABER Same wording FIBER Same wording

vratar	1	DMA First

vzajemni skladi	1	ABER First

vzajemni sporazum	1	TTBER First

začetek del	3	GBER First FIBER Own wording Rail and Inland Waterways BER Own wording

začetek izvajanja projekta ali dejavnosti	1	ABER First

zainteresirana stranka	1	State Aid Procedural Regulation First

zaprošeni organ	1	ECN+ Directive First

zasebni stranski tir	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

zaščitena žival	2	ABER First FIBER Own wording

zloraba pomoči	1	State Aid Procedural Regulation First

znanje in izkušnje	1	VBER First

znižanje glob	1	ECN+ Directive First

zunanji stroški prevoza	1	Rail and Inland Waterways BER First

živila	1	ABER First

The acts in this group

26 in force, 0 proposals, 0 repealed. Each act is read in its current consolidated version where Eureka holds it in this language, else as adopted. Where Eureka could not read a definition, it is left out rather than guessed, so a gap means a missing entry, never a wrong one. An act marked “No definitions of its own” defines no terms itself, in any language, so it adds no terms to the table.

Act	Status	Adopted	Terms	Coverage in Slovenščina
Regulation 1/2003 32003R0001	In force	2002-12-16	0	No definitions of its own
EU Merger Regulation 32004R0139	In force	2004-01-20	0	Missing Eureka has no definitions of this act in this language yet.
Regulation 773/2004 32004R0773	In force	2004-04-07	0	No definitions of its own
State Aid Implementing Regulation 32004R0794	In force	2004-04-21	0	No definitions of its own
Directive 2006/111 (transparency of public undertakings) 32006L0111	In force	2006-11-16	6	Complete
Motor Vehicle BER 32010R0461	In force	2010-05-27	9	Partial Some of its definitions could not be read in this language and are missing here.
Agricultural de minimis Regulation 32013R1408	In force	2013-12-18	3	Complete
GBER 32014R0651	In force	2014-06-17	42	Complete
Fishery de minimis Regulation 32014R0717	In force	2014-06-27	5	Complete
Damages Directive 32014L0104	In force	2014-11-26	24	Complete
State Aid Enabling Regulation 32015R1588	In force	2015-07-13	0	No definitions of its own
State Aid Procedural Regulation 32015R1589	In force	2015-07-13	8	Complete
ECN+ Directive 32019L0001	In force	2018-12-11	22	Complete
VBER 32022R0720	In force	2022-05-10	13	Partial Some of its definitions could not be read in this language and are missing here.
DMA 32022R1925Also in Digital	In force	2022-09-14	33	Complete
ABER 32022R2472	In force	2022-12-14	62	Complete
FIBER 32022R2473	In force	2022-12-14	30	Complete
FSR 32022R2560	In force	2022-12-14	6	Complete
Merger Implementing Regulation 32023R0914	In force	2023-04-20	0	Missing Eureka has no definitions of this act in this language yet.
R&D BER 32023R1066	In force	2023-06-01	18	Complete
Specialisation BER 32023R1067	In force	2023-06-01	16	Complete
FSR Implementing Regulation 32023R1441	In force	2023-07-10	4	Complete
De minimis Regulation 32023R2831	In force	2023-12-13	9	Complete
SGEI de minimis Regulation 32023R2832	In force	2023-12-13	9	Complete
Rail and Inland Waterways BER 32026R0562	In force	2026-03-16	43	Complete
TTBER 32026R0877	In force	2026-04-16	19	Complete

Compared on 2026-11-12; updated every night, so new and amended acts are included. Terms are matched by the same defined word, with singular and plural counted as one, never by synonyms. When the same word means different things in different acts (judged by the acts' English text), each meaning gets its own row.

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